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HIGHER RATING TOEFL, TOEIC and IELTS classes intended for serious learners How to Paraphrase Effectively Launch “Paraphrase” is actually a verb meaning to re-write a term or word with the same meaning yet using several words. Paraphrasing is a very important skill for many English testing, including TOEFL iBT, IELTS and TOEIC Speaking and Writing. In TOEFL iBT, for instance, paraphrasing is an important skill in the examining section, in the listening section and, first and foremost, in the speaking and composing sections of test.

Here is a quick example of paraphrasing using a key phrase from the section above: 1 ) Paraphrasing is a very important skill for most The english language tests. inch 2 . “For many testing of British, being skilful at paraphrasing is extremely important. inches Notice how the paraphrased type (sentence 2) changes several vocabulary (e. g., “extremely” for “very”), changes the phrase order (e. g., “tests of English” for “English tests”) and changes the grammar (e. g., “being skilful by paraphrasing…” to get “Paraphrasing is a very important skill…”) These are three main ways to paraphrase through combining all these methods, you are able to achieve crystal clear and correct paraphrased paragraphs.

The next parts will look at these methods in more fine detail. Paraphrasing Technique 1: Make use of Different Language with the Same Meaning Most students try to use this approach, but in fact it can be difficult to use. The reason is that although English has many word and phrase replacements such as ‘large’ or ‘big’, it is uncommon for these words and phrases to have the identical meaning. So , if you try to use a lot of synonyms at the time you paraphrase, you may produce paragraphs that are not all-natural English. Unpleasant sentences will probably reduce your score more than small mistakes since the reader might not understand what you are trying to claim.

For example , look at this original word and two paraphrased equivalents: 1 . “It can be hard to choose a appropriate place to examine English. inches 2 . “It is often a concern to pick up (x) a relevant (x) school to find out English. inch 3. “It is sometimes hard to select a suitable place to learn English. inches For non-native speakers, these kinds of three content might seem like they have precisely the same meaning. Intended for native audio system, however , phrase 2 is definitely unnatural. The first is actually “pick up”. This appearance does NOT have similar meaning because “choose”, and this part of the paraphrased sentence is actually wrong.

The second problem is the phrase “relevant”. Occasionally, “relevant” and “suitable” are good synonyms however in this case in point they are certainly not This article is copyright laws Higher Score, 2007. It may not be produced in whole or in part in a form with out permission. www. higherscore. los angeles [email, protected] ca LARGER SCORE TOEFL, TOEIC and IELTS classes for severe students The right way to Paraphrase Efficiently close in meaning at all. Sentence 3 is a significantly better paraphrase of sentence one particular because all of the words have similar meaning.

The very best advice is usually to follow the “100% rule” to get using word and phrase replacements: only make use of a synonym to get a word in case you are 100% certain the fact that new word has fully the same meaning as the original expression. If you are less than 100% certain, maintain the same word and employ either approach two or perhaps method three to paraphrase your sentence. Paraphrasing Approach 2: Change the Order of Words Changing the word order of a key phrase or phrase is usually more secure than applying synonyms for the reason that words are exactly the same, so the which means must be a similar.

However , it is not always easy to decide which words and phrases to move in order to decide to which usually position what should be transferred Also, as you move a word you might need to change some other terms, add some other words or cut various other words to ensure the new sentence in your essay is grammatically correct. Allow me to share two recommendations for how to change the word order without making errors: a. If the first sentence offers two or more classes, change the buy of the classes. 1 . “If they have a few help, most of the people can paraphrase effectively.

Yet , practice is important because paraphrasing is tough. ” installment payments on your “Most persons can paraphrase effectively, in the event that they have a lot of help. Paraphrasing is difficult, however , therefore practice is important. ” n. If the original sentence comes with an adjective and noun, change the adjective into a relative terms. 1 . “Writing essays can be a challenging activity. ” 2 . “Writing essays can be a activity which is demanding. ” Paraphrasing Method three or more: Use Different Grammar It sounds very difficult to work with different grammar, but in fact it is simpler than changing vocabulary.

In addition , if you replace the grammar and make an error, usually someone will know what you suggest. However , in case you change the vocabulary and make an error, usually the reader will never understand what you mean. Therefore , although changing the sentence structure has some positive aspects, it is continue to not easy and you should practice it as often as it can be. Here are two suggestions for tips on how to change the grammar without producing errors: Here is info copyright Higher Score, 2007. It may not end up being reproduced entirely or in part in any form without permission. www. higherscore. a [email, protected] florida HIGHER SCORE TOEFL, TOEIC and IELTS classes for serious students How to Paraphrase Effectively a. Change some of the words inside the original word into different parts of speech (you will often have to change the expression order and some other terms, too). 1 ) “The best approach to build your English language skill is usually to study regularly. ” installment payments on your “The best approach of building the English skill is to perform studying regularly. ” w. If the first sentence is in the active tone, change it to passive or perhaps vice versa. 1 . To improve The english language, you should find out new language on a daily basis. inch 2 . “To improve The english language, new language should be discovered on a daily basis” Further more Practice Utilizing the methods and ideas given in this article, you ought to be able to improve your paraphrasing skill. In assessments like IELTS and TOEFL iBT you can expect to often need to paraphrase quickly, so you have to practice frequently if you are going to improve and faster. Start by exercising each technique individually after which begin incorporating the methods right up until you happen to be comfortable by using all of them.

If you would like to see even more examples of paraphrasing, one of the best tips is to evaluate two news articles of a current celebration in two different newspaper publishers. The tales will contain most of the same details, nevertheless the sentences changes. By assessing the phrases and paragraphs you will get even more ideas about how exactly to paraphrase and see some real illustrations. Newspaper websites are often a great place to see two diverse articles without paying for two diverse newspapers. This article is copyright Bigger Score, 2007. It may not be reproduced in whole or in part in any form without authorization. ww. higherscore. ca [email, protected] florida HIGHER RATING TOEFL, TOEIC and IELTS classes pertaining to serious learners How to Paraphrase Effectively Beneficial Words This list specifies some of the challenging words employed in this article. A synonym is known as a word or phrase that has almost precisely the same meaning an additional word or perhaps phrase. For example , , smart’, , clever’ and , intelligent’ are typical synonyms mainly because they have nearly the same meaning. If 2 things are comparable, they are similar or practically equal to the other person although they could possibly be in different areas.

For example , the British , prime minister’ is equivalent to america , president’ because both , perfect minister’ and , president’ are the most powerful politicians within their country. In the event somebody guarantees something, anybody makes sure that something is correct or true or OK. For instance , if I decide to go on a trip, Let me check my wallet to ensure that I possess my passport. A clause is a sentence structure word that describes a part of a sentence that contains a subject and a verb. Most clauses likewise contain a subject or subject complement.

A lot of clauses are , reduced’ which means that subject matter (and at times the additional verb) will be omitted. The phrase part of speech is utilized to describe the different types of words used in English language. For example , , noun’, , verb’, , adjective’ and , adverb’ are 4 common areas of speech. The expression (and/or) vice versa is used to point that the opposing of something which was simply mentioned is usually true. For example , , In the event the book can be on the shelf, place it in the container and vice versa’ means , In case the book is definitely on the shelf, input it in the package and if the book with the box, use it the corner. This article is provided as a free of charge service to all test planning students simply by Higher Rating, Canada’s primary test preparing centre. Learners are everyone should be open to send replications of this article to other learners who are taking a test out. However , this content may not be distributed in any different way without the express crafted consent of Higher Score. Here is info copyright Larger Score, 2007. It may not become reproduced in whole or in part in any contact form without agreement. www. higherscore. ca [email, protected] florida

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