Vulnerable Population: The indegent “A vulnerable population can be described as group or perhaps groups that are more likely to develop health- related problems, convey more difficulty getting at health care to address those medical problems, and are very likely to experience an undesirable outcome or perhaps shorter life time because of all those health conditions. ” (Maurer , Smith, 2009, pp. 533) Poverty is linked with proclaimed deprivation of well-being associated with an individual as a result of inability to fulfill basic demands.
It can be due to insufficient income or perhaps resources to acquire goods and services or inability to gain access to them. Thus poor people inside the population are viewed as vulnerable while socioeconomic status is strongly linked to someone’s health position. People who are poor or are part of low salary group have a problem in offering basic requirements of existence e. g. food, clothes, and shelter for themselves and the families. They will lack solutions and opportunities to improve their quality lifestyle. Their patterns and options are based on their socioeconomic status.
In United States low income is determined by comparing annual income to threshold which is set of money value that vary simply by family size, number of kids and regarding householders. When a family’s income is under their tolerance that family is considered to be in poverty including all associates. (Bishaw, , Macartney, 2010) According to the Us Census Bureau in the year 2011 the low income rate was 15% suggesting 46. a couple of million people in poverty range. Persons living in lower income tend to live in certain local communities rather than evenly distributing in different neighborhoods.
This increases burden on families beyond their very own circumstances mainly because disadvantageous neighborhood brings more problems within their lives. Methods in these areas are scarce as the area becomes disadvantageous banks, retailers, shopping areas or new company doesn’t use these areas because that they don’t discover any earnings. There is not enough good public schools, housing and sterilization are not enough, access to overall health is nonexistent and employment opportunities are limited. These people don’t have access to healthy food as it is expensive compare to processed foods which be less expensive and nourish more people.
They have more fast food areas and liquor stores in their areas. There is not any place or a safe place for work out and excitement as a result persons stay at home this limits generally there physical activity as well as social connection. The offense rate in such areas is excessive therefore residents face continuous threat to their lives. Children and adults do not have any positive outlet or recreation available and they adapt patterns as smoking, drinking alcohol and use of medications.
It was as well shown in PBS movies that across the nation polluting companies are found in communities in which population can be poor or perhaps belong to group causing air pollution and other health conditions. Population living below lower income line generally doesn’t have health care insurance. Even if they may be employed that they either obtaining insurance coming from employer due to small business or if they will get insurance they do not join to save cost of monthly high grade. For them standard needs happen to be priority whilst health is definitely secondary. Because of the cost they have to choose between needs and wellness.
They usually postpone seeking attention or avoid going to healthcare altogether making them sicker. Consequently they finish up using severe care companies e. g. emergency department and have poor health outcomes. In PBS online video it was featured lack of health care is certainly not the cause of their particular illness yet chronic continuous stress within their daily lives exposes these to risk of serious diseases. High level of stress hormones with time increases arterial plaque raises blood pressure and weakens disease fighting capability. This can cause heart disease, diabetes and other illnesses.
There are certain endeavours by govt to address these issues the initial example provides food rubber stamps to the households who noesn’t need any source of income. In PBS video it was shown the quantity sometime is not which will cover fulfill will need of the relatives where a female has 2 hundred dollars for the month to feed four persons. Second example is providing decrease price meals or free meals to varsity children in whose family fall under poverty level. Finally PPACA has maximize access to healthcare by ensuring health care insurance for all nevertheless does it resolve the problem? The poor population will probably be oing returning to same stress filled environment following treatment so they might become frequent visitor of health care facility with ongoing health concerns increasing frustration in HCP as they will not see any kind of improvement. I want to conclude by simply saying to improve health status and life span of this vulnerable population interpersonal reforms are crucial to provide opportunity to improve standard of living along with improve usage of health care. Sources Bishaw, A. United States census Bureau, (2011). Areas with concentrated low income: 2006–2010 American community survey briefs (ACSBR/10-17).
Retrieved via website: http://www. census. gov/prod/2011pubs/acsbr10-17. pdf Bishaw, A., , Macartney, S. United States census Bureau, (2010). Poverty: 08 and 2009 American community survey briefs (ACSBR/09-1). Recovered from site: http://www. census. gov/prod/2010pubs/acsbr09-1. pdf Documentary series: Unnatural causes [Web]. (2008). Recovered from http://www. unnaturalcauses. org/video_clips. php Maurer, F., , Smith, C. (2009). Community/ public health nursing jobs practice: well being for people and population. (Fourth impotence., Chapter 21). Saunders.