Wendy Robinson was one of the best players that proffesional baseball features
ever found and considerably helped mlb accept Black
players that otherwise will not have palyed.
Jack Roosevelt Robinson was developed January thirty-one, 1919 in Cairo, Atlanta
(Hill 1). Jackies grandfather was obviously a slave and his father a sharecropper (1). His
mom and dad got a divorce when Jackie was only a baby (1). He, his mother and
four siblings moved after his father and mother got a divorce (1). His mother got all the
kids and moved to Pasedena, A bunch of states (1).
Not long after the relatives moved to Pasedena, Jackies mom enrolled him
into Pasedena Junior College (Robinson, Jackie). He went on to University of
Washington dc at Los Angeles (UCLA) (1). Jackie was a standout in school sports at
UCLA, he played football, baseball, hockey, and observe (1). This individual later kept
college during his jr year to participate in the Military services in 1941 (1). Several years
after entering the Army Cassie was dismissed because of a confrentation with
an additional officer if he would not stop his couch on a military bus (1). He was
dismissed as a 1st Lieutenant (1).
After leaving the Army Wendy wanted to perform baseball, his favorite sport.
He tried out for several teams and was selected by the Kansas Monarchs
Renegrido League Staff (Hill 1). The Marrano League timetable was incredibly tuff. The
team was always traveling playing games. Cassie did not such as the life style of
being within the Monarchs (Robinson, Jackie). He and his teammates would have
to face up to the ethnicity tensions almost everywhere they gone (Ward, Burns up 285).
While Jackie was playing in the Marrano Leagues, Part Rickey, the Los
Angeles Dodgers manager was secretly sending away scouts to look at Jackie and
other players in the Desventurado leagues that stood out above the rest fo their snowboarding
talent (Hill 1). Rickey made the excuse for the scouts that he wanted to put
with each other an all black baseball crew called the Brown Dodgers (2). He was
really looking for the right dark player that would break colour barrier in
professional snowboarding (1). Rickey looked at almost all his choices and this individual chose Wendy
Robinson of the Kansas City Monarchs (1). He chose Jackie because of his
skills in baseball great courage (1).
Part and Cassie met on August twenty-eight, 1945 to talk about his signing to the
LA Dodgers (1). The appointment was very important because rickey wanted to
make certain Robinson may not retaliate against the racist comments that he will probably
be facing if he was moved to the LA Dodgers (2). Rickey sent Johnson to
the semi-professional staff the Dodgers had, the Montreal Queens (Robinson
Jackie). While Brown was together with the Royals, having been he was an athletic
outstanding with a lot of talent intended for playing professional baseball (Hill 1). This individual enjoyed
playing on the Montreal Royals since race was not really a concern in Canada
and he was quite popular all over the country (Robinson, Jackie). He led the
Queens to the minimal league championship (Rydell 86).
Another season Johnson got moved up to the Are usually Dodgers
professional team late in springtime training, only five days prior to Dodgers first
game (86). This offered the experts not much time for you to react to the modern player inside the
league (86). On 04 15, 1947 Jackie became the 1st black person to play
mlb in the United States (87). Robinsons moving to the team
caused nationwide outrage among coaches, clubs, and enthusiasts (87). His new
teammates signed a petition to get him off the crew just because having been black
(Ward, Burns 283). The general managers and mind coaches with the Dodgers
which includes Branch Rickey and Pee Wee Reese kept him on the team and
urged him to settle and ignore the racial slurs and term calling (Ward
Burns 283). Other clubs tried to bannissement, but it would not work (Rydell 86).
Robinsons initially games had been the hardest (86). He had various death dangers made
against him (Robinson, Jackie). The hotels that Robinson traveled to with the
group would not provide him mainly because blacks were not allowed (Robinson
Jackie). Although he would stay away from served by restaurants and hotels, this individual
always retained his composier and never dropped his outburst (Ward, Melts away 283).
Robinson was always known as names although he merely ignored all of them and had taken a
non-violent approach to the problem (Robinson, Jackie).
After a large number of games Johnson started successful the respect of his fellow
teammates, other teams, and fans by not fighting backside (Rydell 86). Not only was
Robinson the only black player in the main leagues, but he was also one of the
finest. Stadiums filled up with record numbers of fans arrived at watch him play
football (Hill 2). By the end of his 1st year, having been a major league superstar
(1). Robinson led the dominant in taken bases and was second in have scored runs (1).
Having been voted First year of the Yr for the 1948 time (2).
Brown had a incredibly successful football career. He proved all of his
critics wrong, they said Rickey just wanted him because he was black and certainly not
how well he could play hockey (Rydell 87). He proven his experts wrong the
very first game he enjoyed the LA Dodgers(87). He previously four hits, including
one homerun and two taken bases (87). After his spectacular initial game
Johnson started having death dangers, but overlooked them and he maintained playing
(Hill 1).
After leading an effective career in baseball Brown retired through the
game in 1957 (Ward, Burns 289). The LA Dodgers as well retired his number
(Ward, Burns 289). He opened up a chain of restaurants in New York and moved
to persue another dream, to help other dark people become successful like
this individual did (Hill 2). He first became a member of the Nationwide Association pertaining to the Improvement of
Colored People (NAACP) and was on the plank of directors (Ward, Burns up 289).
In 1963 using the getting involved with the civil privileges movement (Enders 1).
Robinson joined with Martin Luther Full Jr. and went to Greater london
Alabama to speak out against racism. King and Johnson went to many
gatherings around the Birmingham place to speak out against racism (Enders 1).
Both had a quite difficult time getting people together approach them since
of all the physical violence that was happening because of the hurtful south and the
black movement (Enders 2). In 1963, while Johnson and Ruler were going from
chapel to church speaking that they learned that a great NAACP official Medgar Evers
was murdered (2). Soon after the homicide Robinson delivered a page to President
John Farreneheit. Kennedy requesting him to offer Martin Luther King top secret service safeguard
(3). Kennedy gave these people the protection and later in August twenty-eight, 1963 Johnson
took his family to determine Martin Luther Kings popular I have a fantasy speech (3).
Afterwards in 1964, the Chief excutive of New York and His party presidential
prospect Nelson Rockefeller asked Johnson if this individual wanted to end up being one of his
campaign owners (3). This individual worked on the campaign to get a short while until
Rockefeller lost Craig Goldwater (3). In 1967 while Brown was receiving angry
while using NAACP and he retired because he thought they were certainly not radical
enough to take demand of the activity (3).
Whilst Robinson was still being very frustrated but not satisfied with the way
things were going, he got a call via Hubert Humphery. He was a presidential
candidate from Minnesota. Humphery asked Robinson to campaign with
him and give speeches about the dark rights motion. But Humphery lost to
Richard Nixon (3). A single reason why the two candidates that Robinson selected
ended up losing was mainly because America still did not like politicians that helped
black people and this went along with their views (4). After the polls time
was wearing down Brown and this individual went back residence to live with his family (4).
For his old age Robinson acquired endured a whole lot of discomfort. Many of the buddies he
experienced and loved ones had perished including, Steve F. Kennedy, Martin Luther
King and Malcom Times who were almost all assassinated. As well his mom Mallie, Part
Rickey, wonderful son Cassie Junior who died within a car accident at the age of 24
(Hill 2). Nearby the end his life, Robinson was asked to toss the first frequency of the
72 World Series. He died of a heart attack ten days and nights later when justin was 53 (2).
Jackie Robinson was obviously a great snowboarding player and an similarly great detrimental
rights innovator. Although he never have to see the incorporation of dark-colored people in the
United States, his efforts helped a lot of people. He was one of the superb
American heroes and is an American legend. His courage gave the strength to
other dark-colored athletes to persue their dreams.
Format
Thesis Assertion
Jackie Johnson was among the best players that professional baseball has
at any time seen and greatly helped major league baseball accept African American
players that in any other case would not possess played.
We. Early Years
A. History
1 . School
installment payments on your Background
B. Family
1 . Five Bros
2 . Child of a Talk about Cropper
2. School
A. College
1 ) Pasadena Junior College
2 . UCLA
B. University Sports
1 ) Baseball preferred
2 . Excelled in several sports
III. Baseball
A. Semi Pros
1 . Nobles
2 . Royals
B. Pros
1 . LA Dodgers
2 . Retirement
IV. Civil Privileges
A. Detrimental Movement
1 ) Martin Luther King
2 . Birmingham, Alabama
B. NAACP
1 . Aboard of company directors
2 . Retired
V. Old age
A. Illnesses
1 . Diabetes
2 . Heart disease
B. Fatalities of family
1 . three friends assassinated
2 . Family members
Works Reported
Robinson, Cassie Computer Software. Encarta. Microsoft Company
1996. IBM
Rydell, Wendell. Sports Greats Past and Present. New York:
Interlyth, LIMITED. 1974: 86-87
Enders, Eric. Jackie Robinson and the City Rights Movement.
www.utexas.edu
Hillside, Gary. Jackie Robinson was Never Satisfied.
www.sound.net
Keep, Geoffry C., Burns, Ashton kutcher. Baseball a great Illustrated Encyclopedia. New York:
Alfred A. Knopf, 1994