Septimus and Blanche: Victims of Patriarchal Culture
Septimus in Mrs. Dalloway and Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire are interesting fictional character types who suffer from mental illness inside the 1920s. Septimus’ illness stems from his wartime experiences whilst Blanche’s condition stems from her position since an oppressed woman underneath patriarchy. In a sense, patriarchal contemporary society has produced both health issues because fermage of others, battle, and oppression of women will be characteristic in the patriarchal system. Both Septimus and Blanche have segregated themselves via painful actuality and have developed new, less painful unreality for themselves. With this essay we will evaluate Septimus’ illness to Blanche’s by checking out their symptoms, the influence of patriarchal culture on the concepts of manhood and womanhood, as well as the situations bringing about exacerbation with their symptoms.
Towards the end of World War I actually, Septimus has all the symptoms of shell surprise, later known as battle exhaustion, and at the moment called ptsd. “He attended France to save lots of an Great britain which comprised almost completely of Shakespeare’s plays and Miss Isabel Pole in a green dress walking within a square. ” In other words Septimus went to conflict for personal causes rather than political. He looked like there was fine, a good soldier and a main character, until the warfare was over; then, he discovered he had lost every feeling. Today we know that loss in feeling allows people to endure in violent situations that could otherwise become too bad to withstand, such as continuous child mistreatment, cruelty within a concentration camp, or several stints in active battle. Numbness allowed Septimus to determine his good friends, including Evans, die without losing his own ability to function. Afterwards, nevertheless , he aren’t turn it off. He desires to feel again, but will not know how.
In the patriarchal watch of exactly what a “real man” is, cover shock can be unmanly; there is also a stigma fastened; thus, this individual has to hide his difficulty. He cannot discuss his difficulty or perhaps shame with anyone. Neglected, his symptoms get worse. This individual passes common sense on him self, blames him self, and starts to see bad everywhere. Each of the weakness, failure, and ugliness of the man condition starts to take on huge importance and presses in upon him. Eventually, he listens to get voices outside of himself to steer him because he has dropped all rely upon himself. He thinks, for example , that skywriting is aimed in a secret code to him individually. He believes he listens to his dead friend Evans speaking to him, but it is definitely from within him self that the messages emanate.
Blanche, on the other hand, have been raised to trust that women will be objects being owned and admired, cared for and maintained men. With out a man, a lady is worthless. Women are only beautiful if they are young. Once their chest sag, their particular faces -wrinkle, and fat accumulates, they are no longer attractive or marriageable, no matter how gifted or amusing. This ethnic belief contributes to Blanche’s passion with her appearance. She is past junior, a “fading beauty, ” and in her panic can be “searching for any protector. inches Like Septimus, Blanche functions well until a crisis arises. She manages to lose the house and her job in Mississippi just before the storyline opens. At this point she has no means of support. She must make herself amazing in order to entice a man to manage her. Like Septimus, she has to hide her difficulty and pretend it shouldn’t exist. This requires deception – keeping the signals low, for example , to hide her age. The girl lies to make things seem the way she thinks they need to be. Almost everything takes a convert for the worse once she starts to lie actually to herself.
Both Septimus and Blanche are doing their best to adjust to the requirements of their gender tasks. Although Septimus is in Britain and Blanche in the American South, that they both feel societal pressure to comply with patriarchal specifications. One of the features of a patriarchal society is the fact masculine and feminine roles are strictly defined. Men are supposed to be independent, unemotional, courageous, and good. Women are meant to be helpless, emotional, failing, and natural. Septimus starts out as a sensitive, emotional poet who is determined by his dearest Miss Isabel Pole to show him Shakespeare, lead him through literary works, encourage him, and guideline him. This is not society’s photo of an impartial, unemotional, masculine man so perhaps Septimus