Protecting against HIV Transmitting from Mother to Kid
Thesis Affirmation: The percentage of HIV transmitting from mom to kid can be avoided in a number of techniques.
I. The AZT treatment is one way to avoid HIV.
A. AZT can be described as drug that decreases mother to child transmission of HIV.
B. AZT is given to the HIV positive mom throughout her pregnancy.
II. HIV may be contracted through breast-feeding.
A. There is a 14% chance of transmitting of HIV from mom to child through breast-feeding.
B. There are alternatives to breast-feeding, including formula and a milk bank.
1 ) Alternatives to breast-feeding have their bad sides.
2 . Breast-feeding can be manufactured safer.
III. HIV assessment in pregnant women can reduced HIV transmission from mom to child.
A. HIV testing in pregnant women may be beneficial.
1 . Mother who understands their HIV status can make informed alternatives about their pregnant state.
2 . Voluntary HIV screening in pregnant women has a really low success rate.
3. Women will be scared of the test results.
4. Prenatal HIV testing is much less costly than treating the mother as well as the child for HIV.
B. Mandatory testing for HIV in expecting mothers also has the down sides.
1 ) Women could be scared away from health care system.
Preventing HIV Transmission coming from Mother to Child
In 1993, roughly 7, 000 HIV-infected ladies gave birth in the United States. Of these newborns, you, 000 to 2, 1000 are contaminated with HIV-now the seventh leading cause of death in children older 1 to 4 (Gordon and Hooker). HIV in children is starting to become more and more wide-spread and there is even now no cure for it. The most common way children contract HIV is through their mother. The percentage of HIV indication from mother to kid can be avoided in a number of methods.
One of the ways HIV transmission by mother to child can be prevented can be through AZT treatment. AZT is a drug that is provided to HIV confident mothers, which will decrease mother to child transmission by simply 67. 5 percent (Gordon and Hooker). The mother is given five dosages of ZIDOVUDINE a day the past six months of her pregnant state and then four doses during labor and an ZIDOVUDINE syrup is given to the infant for six weeks after labor and birth (Gordon and Hooker). AZT is the only drug authorized for stopping HIV transmitting from mom to kid (Women and HIV 10).
Mothers picking to not breast-feed their children could also prevent HIV transmission. The possibility that a newborn baby can contract HIV using their mothers breast milk is up to 14 percent (Kent). In October 1995 the U. S. Food and Medication Administrations FOOD AND DRUG ADMINISTRATION consumer journal said Girls that are HIV positive probably should not breast-feed (Kent). Even though the percentage of mother to kid transmission through breast milk is low, there is continue to that small chance and any opportunity that a child could contract HIV is too much.
You will find alternatives to breast-feeding just like formula or using breast milk via a milk bank (Kent). Though these alternatives are superior to taking the chance of transmitting HIV to a child, they too have their bad sides. The use of method, for example , positions a likelihood of the newborn baby getting diarrhea and other deadly diseases (Kent). Breast dairy can be warmed to lessen the likelihood of the child contracting HIV, but there is still that small yet dangerous chance.
HIV testing in pregnant women could also help stop the transmission of HIV from mother to child. Having a mothers familiarity with HIV position she could be counseled properly so your woman could select whether of not to have the pregnant state, fully mindful of the risks HIV could pose on her child (Gostin 65). If a mom is ignorant that she gets HIV the newborn is refused the opportunity to obtain treatment. It is killing kids who possess to expire (Gordon and Hooker). At this time HIV assessment in pregnant women is voluntary and provides a very low success rate. Women will not take the HIV test mainly because they usually believe that they can be at risk plus they are scared of the results (Gordon and Hooker). Making HIV testing necessary in women that are pregnant could save a lot of childrens lives. Most HIV infected kids dont achieve the age of 4 and the rest will fdie before their very own teens (Gordon and Hooker). Mandatory HIV testing and AZT treatment is also less costly for the Health Care System then treating a mother and her child for HIV for years to come (Gordon and Hooker). Mom to child transmission of HIV can be greatly reduced by simply HIV screening in expecting mothers.
Mandatory assessment for HIV in pregnant women also has its down sides. Screening the mom would uncover her HIV status and ladies would get scared away from the well being system and even prenatal attention. Civil legal rights issues as well raise worries. Women will be scared which the HIV evaluation results will not be held confidential and so they would become the target of prejudice sociable policy and practice (Gostin 63). Expecting mothers are more likely to go to a doctor and get prenatal care in the event that they do not feel pressured in to taking HIV tests.
In the foreseeable future there will probably be a cure for HIV but right up until then we have to cut down the spread in the disease starting with children. They should be given an opportunity to live a fulfilling life as well as the only way that can happen is for all their mother to offer them the possibility. The percentage of HIV indication from mother to child can be prevented in a number of ways. The use of ZIDOVUDINE, the testing for HIV in pregnant women, and HIV moms choosing never to breast-feed may all lower the prices of HIV transmission.
Bibliography:
Works Mentioned
Gordon, Dianna and Hooker, Tracey. Moms and ASSISTS. State Legislatures.
April, 1995. n. pag.
Gastin, Lawrence. AIDS and the Healthcare System. Yale University Press.
Fresh Haven and London (1990). pp. 62-67
Kent, George. HIV and Breast-feeding. Mothering No . 94: may/June (1999). n. pag.
Women and HIV. Project Advise. January, 1998
Preventing HIV Transmission Essay from Mother to Child
Thesis Declaration: The percentage of HIV transmission from mother to kid can be averted in a number of methods.
I. The AZT treatment is one way to prevent HIV.
A. AZT can be described as drug that decreases mother to kid transmission of HIV.
B. AZT is given to the HIV positive mother throughout her pregnancy.
2. HIV may be contracted through breast-feeding.
A. There is a 14% chance of tranny of HIV from mother to kid through breast-feeding.
B. There are alternatives to breast-feeding, including formula and a dairy bank.
1 . Alternatives to breast-feeding get their bad sides.
2 . Breast-feeding can be made safer.
III. HIV tests in expecting mothers can reduced HIV transmitting from mom to kid.
A. HIV testing in pregnant women is a good idea.
1 . Mom who understands their HIV status can make informed choices about their motherhood.
2 . Non-reflex HIV tests in women that are pregnant has a very low success rate.
a few. Women will be scared of quality results.
5. Prenatal HIV testing is less costly than treating the mother and the child intended for HIV.
N. Mandatory screening for HIV in expecting mothers also has the down sides.
1 ) Women could be scared away from health care system.
Preventing HIV Transmission from Mother to Child
In 1993, approximately 7, 000 HIV-infected women gave birth in the United States. Of those newborns, you, 000 to 2, 500 are attacked with HIV-now the seventh leading reason for death in children old 1 to 4 (Gordon and Hooker).
HIV in kids is becoming more and more widespread and still no cure for this. The most common method children deal HIV is usually through all their mother. The percentage of HIV transmission via mother to child could be prevented in numerous ways.
A great way HIV indication from mom to child can be prevented is through AZT treatment. AZT is known as a drug that is certainly given to HIV positive mothers, which can decrease mother to child transmission by 67. 5 percent (Gordon and Hooker).
The mother is given five dosages of ZIDOVUDINE a day for the last six months of her being pregnant and then four doses during labor and an ZIDOVUDINE syrup has to the newborn baby for six weeks after beginning (Gordon and Hooker). AZT is the simply drug approved for stopping HIV indication from mother to kid (Women and HIV 10).
Mothers choosing to not breast-feed their children could also prevent HIV transmission. The chance that a newborn baby can contract HIV from other mothers breasts milk is about 14 percent (Kent). In October 95 the U. S.
Food and Drug Organizations FDA customer magazine explained Women who will be HIV confident should not breast-feed (Kent). Although the percentage of mother to child transmission through breasts milk is definitely low, there may be still that small possibility and any chance that the child can contract HIV is too much.
There are alternatives to breast-feeding such as solution or using breast dairy from a milk traditional bank (Kent). Though these alternatives are better than taking chance of sending HIV to a child, they as well have their poor sides. The usage of formula, for instance , poses a risk of the newborn receiving diarrhea and other life threatening conditions (Kent). Breast milk could be heated to lessen the chances of the child contracting HIV, but there is certainly still that small but deadly probability.
HIV assessment in expecting mothers could also avoid the tranny of HIV from mother to kid. With a mothers knowledge of HIV status she could be counseled appropriately and so she can choose whether of to not go on with the pregnancy, fully aware of the potential risks HIV may pose onto her child (Gostin 65). If a mother is definitely unaware that she has HIV the baby is usually denied the opportunity to get treatment. Its getting rid of kids who dont have to die (Gordon and Hooker). At this time HIV testing in pregnant women is definitely voluntary and has a very low success rate. Women wont take those HIV check because they refuse to believe they are in danger and they are scared of the benefits (Gordon and Hooker).
Making HIV testing obligatory in pregnant women could save a lot of childrens lives. Most HIV infected kids dont achieve the age of 4 and the rest will fdie before their particular teens (Gordon and Hooker). Mandatory HIV testing and.