The arctic essay

The Artic is a place at the higher most suggestion

of the Northern Hemisphere. The Artic comes with the area

about Greenland, USSR, Canada and Alaska. Much of the

Artic group of friends is forever frozen ice cubes. The Artic is a perfect

environment, spending void of human interference. Even so

as humans move into these kinds of areas and begin to draw out what

at any time they can be harmony can be tipped, resulting in pollution

and destruction of the environment. Climate. The Artic

winters much longer compared to the Summer. In the winter the sun

under no circumstances rises and in the summer it never models. The average

temperatures for the Artic is usually zero degrees of less. Industry

and the Artic. There was each time if the land with the

Artic Group was deemed useless and later hospitable to

those local to that. However when vast amounts of oil and

seafood had been located there was a rush interesting in the area.

Fishing in the Artic offers occurred for hundreds of years but

recently man has become fishing the Artic, in greater

amounts and acquiring more fish. Professional anglers are

choosing all kinds of fish as well as whales and seals. In some

areas fishermen are getting to be so effective at all their job that

quotas have got needed to be placed on to limit or quit the catch

of specific animals. There are many mineral deposits within

the Artic Circle. In Russia: dime, iron ore, apatite

diamonds, gold, tin, coal, mica, and tungsten. In Sweden:

iron ore. In Greenland: lead, zinc, molybdenum and cryolite.

Spitsbergen: coal. Canada: uranium, copper, nickel, lead

zinc, tungsten and straightener ore. The digging out of minerals

would undoubtedly disturb the natural home as well as the

environment there would be a fantastic cost to keep the site.

Industry that is designed to procedure various mineral deposits have

waste products that would be most unwelcome in the Artic.

An illustration of this this is the air pollution that has occured as a

reaction to the smelting of alloys in the Artic. It is for this

reason that there is very little market in the Artic. However

Spain, Canada, Greenland and Iceland have a lot of small

range manufacturing plants. The greatest industry in the Artic is definitely

oil. The rush began in 1968 if a large oil field was

discovered, there were a great deal of protest but the

advancement went ahead. Oil extracted from the felid makes

it is way to Port Valdez via a 1300 kilometre pipeline.

Although steps were taken up limit the pipelines affect on the

environment it continue to disrupts the migration of caribou. In 1989

the unthinkable happened and the super tanker Exxon

Valdez happened to run aground spilling millions of gallons of commodity future trading

into the Prince William Audio. The effects of the slick were

devastating. In a week employees counted 24000 dead

ocean birds and 1000 sea otters. The consequence of the advanced were

experienced throughout the foodstuff chain coming from photoplankton to bears.

The Exxon organization funded the clean up but there was no

compensation for the hundreds of people that misplaced their job

as a result of the slick. Air pollution of the Artic A large danger to

the Artic can be transboundry polluting of the environment and bioaccumulation.

These are both complex themes but are conveniently explained.

Transboundry pollution is definitely the pollution of the Artic by

other countries. The sea currents and wind conditions

result in large amounts of polluting of the environment being transferred in the

Artic. In winter when the sun is usually low heavy blankets of haze

is seen over the Artic. Bioaccumulation is a process

in which pollutants build up in the Artic because they cannot be

split up due to the serious cold. When harsh

chemicals find all their way in to the food sequence they stay there

forever, trapped inside the animals and sediments. A direct result

increased toxins in the ambiance is the incident of

acidity rain. Sulphur and Nitrogen dioxides drift from

created countries then when they mix with water in the

atmosphere they can produce acid solution rain because strong as lemon

drink. The acid snow melts in summer and spring generating

an chemical p shock that can kill pets and plants alike. In year 1986

the nuclear reactor in Chernoybl cracked sending a nuclear

impair into the atmosphere that amongst other places

infected plants and animals in the Artic place.

Particularly influenced were lichens, lichens certainly are a plant that

makes up almost all a reindeers diet. When the

reindeers consumed the lichens they became radioactive and lots of

thousands needed to be shot. Travel and leisure vs preservation. In the

fight between travel and conservation, tourism appears to

always earn. However in the Artic travel and leisure has up to now had very little

effect (compared to additional human

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