WHIGS vs . DEMOCRATS
Slavery, Independence, crisis Union 1840-1877 Democracy America: The Whigs Democrats Many Americans half nineteenth 100 years a powerful federal government a risk individual freedom supported sovereignty state county.
Slavery, freedom, and the crisis of the Union 1840-1877: Looking at economic procedures and the harmony of electric power between national and local government, how do Whigs and Democrats fluctuate in their explanations of American flexibility and its marriage to federal government authority? Use two illustrations from both the Democrats and Whigs to back up your says.
Ever since the birth of America, two rivalling strains of thought went through the American consciousness. The first was the Jeffersonian concept that the government which in turn governed finest, governed least and that a relatively weak central government was obviously a facilitator of liberty. The contrasting Hamiltonian notion pressured that a solid federal government was required to guard individual liberties and the state as a whole. These tensions were later put in the clashing political positions of the Democrats and Whigs. The Democratic Party was made in the heart of Jefferson and recognized a weak federal government and states’ rights, and became associated with the interests of the South (What’s in a brand, 2009). In comparison, “the Whigs started off as being a coalition of people opposed to Andrew Jackson – and in especially his supposedly arbitrary and private rule. A large number of southerners inside the Whigs proclaimed admiration for Knutson but had been clearly unpleasant with his other policies in banking” (What’s in a name, 2009). Jackson’s destruction of the second government bank of the United States (one in the founding ideas of Hamiltonian democracy) was keeping with his Jeffersonian concepts and his care of states’ rights.
The Democrat’s followers were mainly agrarian in nature, and perceived the federal government as addressing the passions of the industrialized north. In comparison, the Whig Party reinforced what it saw as improvement for the newest nation in the form of industrialization. Even though it would eventually prove to be a fractious, difficult-to-unify coalition of interests, “Whig Party’s system of federal support intended for internal advancements such as roads and canals, protective tariffs, and a national financial institution….[demanded] a more robust national part in local economic development” (Baker 2007). The Democrats viewed these types of policies as supporting a minority of ‘big organization, ‘ industrial interests or The hobbies of the persons. The Whigs criticized the populist Democrats for their problem, and claimed that the utilization of a ‘spoils system’ typically put into place by Democrats, in which only the get together in power’s