By yonas sd article

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3 years ago AAU

Introduction

This research is conducted for the conflict management& resolution techniques of Firm of African Union compared to African Union commission. It is aims happen to be describing and analyzing the different methods &techniques of these two institutions followed to obvert& resolve conflict. Besides the exploration aimed to suggest on the peacefulness keeping & peace building mechanism of those institutions in comparison to one another.

Statement in the problem

Many conflicts in Africa, among the list of worst on planet history, was seen. Especially after the end of cool war the scourge of violence has demonstrated remarkable augmentation. Mean although international engagement to resolve The african continent problems started to be least because of, insufficient personal will of the international community, multiplicity of African issues, extended responsibility of foreign institutions, the setbacks that encounter (1993 in Somalia) are some of the factors.

Presence of numerous ethnic groupings & ethnicities exceedingly added for the mushrooming of ethnic &other inter condition conflict in the continent. Line conflict a colonial history ravaged the continent for a long period of time.

Objective

The basic objectives of this conventional paper are:

To show the importance of getting regional system for conflict prevention, supervision, & solving as well as keeping, promotion of peace& protection as well as stability on the country.

To distinguish similarity & differences of OAU &AU conflict management mechanism

To assess their vulnerable side and sturdy side in order to suggest other conceivable means of forestalling conflict & establishing environmentally friendly peace inside the continent.

Significance in the study

This research is significant in 3 ways. Preliminary it serves as tips on haw important it is having local arrangements on the maintenance of foreign peace & security. Second, the analysis of their tactics can plainly show since where the blunder was dedicated by the organizations, and additionally it explains to as haw to restructure in the direction of increasing the components. Besides it can be used by worried bodies since groundwork for more study.

Limitations

Among many constraints that I experienced during my exploration the inaccessibility of organize materials & individuals features above attaining impact on the research. Until now various documents happen to be exclusives to get such kinds of studies. The short period with the AU expected life doesnt allow as to help to make deep evaluation on it is performance. By no means the significantly less we have tried our greatest endeavor to fill up the gapes from other sources & techniques.

Strategies

We all employed primary courses just like referring the protocol of the establishment of Au &the protocol of the peace &Security Council with the AU &the constitution in the African Union. Books in conflict &conflict resolution will be widely used through the research. Internet sources and policy documents were our other target during the exploration.

Background

Africa is made up of a large number of list developed countries. It is a place for several conflicting elements. There are many factors to make the continent the area for a lot of wrest conflicts in history. The artificial boundaries devised most of the African countries is a single major aspect for strong &numerous inter- state disputes in The african continent.

Subsequently, the existence of difference economic inequalities& socio monetary declines side-by-side with economical regressions are major elements for intense inert condition as well as intra state conflicts.

Additionally, absence of countrywide state with the exception of Swaziland, Somalia, Lesotho, &Tunisia is one factor that precipitates discord. Besides conflict over the definition and implication of self administration caused the most stressful & extravagant civil wars in the continent. Demand in the majority pertaining to democratic rendering is also one more factor that precipitates inside conflict. The very best example is definitely the case of Eritrean succession war the so called 30 years war of Africa that took survived for 3 decades 1962-1992. Nevertheless , acute nationalism? nic conflicts are growing at an alarming rate.

Fourthly, ideological &socio political deference among African countries during the frosty war period affected all their relations in a negative way. Some even drown to profound conflict. The Ethio- Somalia war of 1977-78 had a touch with this factor in conjunction with the irredentist action of Somalia.

Fifth, faith based difference& ethnic diversity inside &among Africa countries may be the deadly energetic for copious inter condition and intra state issues. In other words cultural based conflicts & assertion of an cultural group possibly minority

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