Musculosketal research lower extremity overuse

Muscle, Sports Remedies, Rehabilitation

Excerpt from Thesis:

Jogging on tarmac that is cantilevered, such as over a road that is designed to ‘run off’ rainwater, much more apt to be a culprit in developing patellofemoral pain, whatever the individual’s ft . type, although running down hill may exacerbate the tendency of an individual to develop IB problem. Improper jogging shoes for the individual’s ft . type can also exacerbate equally conditions – inflexible fresh running shoes again heightening the opportunity of growing IB syndrome (Hunter, Dolan Davis, 95, p. 31).

Stress cracks are one more common orthopedic plague. They are really small fractures of the bone that develop over time, again often coming from overuse activities like running. Medical literature suggests that certain foot types are definitely more apt to develop stress fractures in certain places than other areas of the body. For example , a few believe that flat-footedness may actually safeguard against excessive use injuries in most places. One clinical analyze of forty five healthy topics – 34 with typical feet, of sixteen with toned feet – walked and ran five trials every at normal speeds. An “assessment of impact discovered that biomechanically, individuals with a set foot could be at a reduced risk for spectrum of ankle column metatarsal stress cracks, indicating that feet type ought to be assessed once determining a person’s risk for metatarsal stress fractures” (Chuckpaiwong, Nunley, Mall, Queen 2008, l. 403). Away from the ‘laboratory, ‘ individuals with cavus or high-arched ft seem even more apt to agreement ‘Jones’ bone injuries of the proximal fifth metatarsal, which do not cure well, as well as femoral and tibial pressure fractures (Hunter, Dolan Davis, 1995, g. 30-31). However , a 1989 study of military employees suggested that flat-footed individuals are more vulnerable to metatarsal tension fractures, although high-arched persons are more prone to tibial and femoral cracks Hunter, Dolan Davis, 1995, p. 30).

This contradictory literature about metatarsal tension fractures plus the more ‘injury prone’ flat footed athlete is partly the product of different types of studies – some of populations studied were engaged in activities in the field, others in the lab, and the studies had large discrepancies in the numbers of participants. All of which may well (or may not) clarify the divergent results. Likewise, other causative factors will come into play – people who are heavier or run even more mileage may be more more likely to be flat-footed, while high-arched individuals may possibly prefer sports other than jogging that have fewer impact on the joints in question. Further more study is needed to determine if flat-footedness is truly a detriment to total enjoyment of physical activities involving repeated stress, as well as the idea that the shock-absorbing potential of pronation may even be helpful in some limited instances must also be entertained.

Works Reported

Burns et al. (2005) Journal of yankee Podiatry Medicine.

Chuckpaiwong, L. Nunley, In. Mall, 3rd there’s r. Queen. (2007). The effect of foot type on in-shoe plantar pressure during going for walks and operating. Gait Position. 28 (3) 405-411 N.

Flat toes and jogging. (2008). Runner’s rescue. Recovered January two, 2008 in http://www.runnersrescue.com/Flat_Feet_and_Running.htm

Hunter, Skip, Michael jordan G. Dolan, John M. Davis. (1995). Foot orthotics in therapy and sport.

Human Kinetics, 1995

Iliotibal band problem. (2008). Patient Medical Rehabilitation Services. Retrieved January a couple of, 2008 for http://www.caringmedical.com/conditions/Iliotibial_Band_Syndrome.htm

Patellofemoral pain

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