It is extremely hard to discuss in a single paper every concepts and issues that connect with the winners and losers of globalization, however this conventional paper briefly examines who the pronounced those who win and losers of the positive effect are today economy. The paper compensates close attention to the factors that account for the success and failures of the those who win and losers of globalization respectively. To start with, globalization, since Hill and Hernandez described in their publication of Global organization today, refers to “the shift toward a much more integrated and interdependent community economy, (Charles W.
M. Hill & William Hernandez- Requejo, P 33). Broadly speaking, it is clear that the world Is going towards ‘a global village’ due to the decrease of barriers to cross-border trade and investment, and advances in transportation and telecommunication technology.
However , that is not mean the positive effect led to a better world for a lot of. Looking into the effect of globalization worldwide, it is profoundly true to say that we certainly have two categories: Winners and Losers.
The parties in possibly category can be viewed competitively advantaged or deprived by the means of globalization. Briefly, let us 1st address whom we presume to be the winners of globalization. We have various parties who we believe that they can competitively have upper hand in the current global market- Developed nations( The U. S and European countries), large firms who produce exportable goods, consumers who also buy brought in goods, Business owners who help profit, firms endowed with highly skilled and educated workers, countries that enjoy personal stability and favorable government rule, and nations which may have favorable economic policies, to call only a few- they are some of the parties that appear to dominate the global economy and enjoy the fruits of globalization in today’s world.
Most importantly, a few countries in the world master global economy and are found to have significantly benefited coming from globalization. The U. S i9000., for instance, can be estimated to produce about 25% of the the global GDP. Last year, the U. S. central intelligence organization reported the fact that U. T. GDP was valued to become over bucks 14. 4 trillion. ( factbook, www.cia.gov). On the other hand, those who feel like these were cut off from your many liberties of globalization include: several poor -developing nations (most Africa & South America), domestic firms that generate importable goods, consumers of exportable items, workers who also work just to earn income, small firms that shortage skilled employees, and countries that have politics instabilities or under the guideline of Totalitarian government, and people who encounter unfavorable economic policies.
Many will argue that having possession of some elements of development such as capital, land and labor in abundance accounts for the achievements of the winners of globalization. Yes I didn’t want to agree with these people more, but , looking at it deeply, I actually strongly accept Amartya Sen who said that “development needs to be seen as a means of expanding the real freedom that individuals experience. Hence development needs the removal of impediments of freedom: poverty and tyranny, poor economic chances as well as systematic social deprival, neglect of public establishments as well as the intolerance of repressive states, ( site, 91).
Champions of globalization have been powerful because that they succeeded in removing these kinds of impediments. Conversely, the loss of globalization’s failures can be accounted for numerous factors: “Totalitarian government, economic policies that destroy wealth rather than aid its creation, endemic corruption, scant protection of property rights and war, (P. 60). Hill and Hernandez as well pointed out several “40 or so highly delinquent poor countries (HIPCs) which might be trapped in a cycle of poverty and debt which inhibits monetary development, (P. 61). Overly, because the trend toward globalization globally increases a lot of countries’ economies grow quicker while others will be dragged in the sidelines. The predominant factors that decide the success of the champions and guys of globalization are more from the freedoms, and opportunities that people enjoy compared to the process on its own.
Reference:
Charles W. T. Hill & William Hernandez- Requejo. (2011). Global Business Today (7 ed. ). McGraw-Hill/Irwin.
Factbook, www.cia.gov
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