renaissance – Baroque Music
RENAISSANCE BAROQUE MUSIC:
A COMPARISON
The background music associated with the Renaissance Period, starting circa 1450 and closing about 1600, brought about a number of significant alterations as compared to their predecessor, staying the Medieval Period. Musically, the Renaissance Period introduced the use of polyphony and saw the rise with the cantus firmus mass as Europe’s 1st major music form; in addition , there was an emergence of national educational institutions of make up, a birth of new luxurious forms, the beginning of truly a key component music and a series of inter-related developments, like the use of monody and the largemouth bass continuo.
With polyphony, all the musical parts are considered being of equal importance then when combined develop not only a completely independent horizontal motion but also a vertical, like a combination of chords. The composers of the “ars nova, inch such as Guillaume de Machaut, created music of great lyrical quality and also rhythmic intricacy. One of the attributes of the “ars nova” compositions was the recurrent and often chaotic dissonances produced by the inconsistant parts. This was first exhibited in the music of English language composers, led by Steve Dunstable and Leonel Power, both of whom had a important influence for the music of Europe.
There were also in the uk the use of the same basic cantus firmus for the parts of a religious mass so that, by writing a common idea, they made a single routine of related musical hues and seems. Still more interesting than this development was your beginnings of specifically instrumental forms. The Italians had taken an important stage when they adopted the French chanson and modified it to get instrumental music for the viol. However it was in disposition for its keyboard counterpart that a specific instrumental style first progressed.
The German canzona ag sonar personified instrumental music of this period, since it had been derived from vocal form. The rise from the violin at the end of the 16th century as well as the growing volume of virtuosi whom cultivated that, was an influential step that had recently been accepted by Spanish and English composers for the keyboard, mainly the pipe organ and the harpsichord. In the 1580’s and 1590’s, there was a radical break with the prevailing orthodoxy, getting the motion away from polyphonic procedures for a single melodic line combined with an instrumental bass and either a plucked or other keyboard instrument. This was the new art of monody that grew the operatic channel of the recitative. From this small beginning, presently there followed a number of developments which in turn led to the creation of the first authentic opera in Western music and indirectly led to the style of composition referred to as basso continuo.
In comparison, the Extraordinaire Period, comprising about make up the